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Ethnography of Mountain Jews Based on Materials from the 1994 Expedition
- Authors: Dreyer L.1, Kuznetsov I.2,3, Kuznetsova R.4,5
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Affiliations:
- Russian State University for the Humanities
- Institute of Linguistics, Russian Academy of Sciences
- Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology, Russian Academy of Sciences
- Kuban State University
- Institute of Oriental Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences
- Issue: No 5 (2024)
- Pages: 88-110
- Section: Special Theme of the Issue: Mountain Jews: Identity, Multilingualism, and History of Studying the Group (guest editor S.N. Amosova)
- URL: https://ruspoj.com/0869-5415/article/view/672414
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.31857/S0869541524050067
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/ASDSZM
- ID: 672414
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Abstract
Almost thirty years ago, a joint Russian-Israeli expedition took place, working in the places where Mountain Jews lived in Azerbaijan and Dagestan. The ethnographic materials collected during this event remained unclaimed for a long time. The article fills this gap. In contrast to the existing descriptions (Judas Chernyi, Mikhail Bezhanov, Ilya Anisimov, Mikhail Ikhilov, etc.), data from about a dozen interviews with informants conducted by the team members allow us to take a fresh look at ethnography of Mountain Jews. Previously, researchers sought to solve for themselves the question of the origin of this group and, willy-nilly, paid primary attention to the preservation of the “common Jewish” component in its culture. The 1994 material shows many micro-traditions among various local communities of Mountain Jews, which helps to clarify how they coexisted with adherents of other religions for centuries.
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About the authors
Leonid Dreyer
Russian State University for the Humanities
Author for correspondence.
Email: svivon@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5848-068X
старший преподаватель
Russian Federation, 6 Miusskaya sq., 125993, Moscow, GSP-3Igor Kuznetsov
Institute of Linguistics, Russian Academy of Sciences; Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology, Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: i.kuznetsov@iling-ran.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6947-244X
кандидат исторических наук, старший научный сотрудник
Russian Federation, 1 bld. 1 Bolshoy Kislovsky Lane, 125009, Moscow; 32-a Leninsky prospect, Moscow, 119991Rita Kuznetsova
Kuban State University; Institute of Oriental Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: ritakuznetsova2015@yahoo.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2233-2378
старший преподаватель
Russian Federation, 149 Stavropolskaya St., Krasnodar, 350040; 12 Rozhdestvenka St., Moscow, 107031References
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