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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Pediatric Ophthalmology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Pediatric Ophthalmology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Российская педиатрическая офтальмология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1993-1859</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-432X</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">79195</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/rpoj79195</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Case reports</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клинические случаи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">A case of congenital glaucoma in type I neurofibromatosis</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Клинический случай врождённой глаукомы при нейрофиброматозе I типа</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4458-4605</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pleskova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Плескова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Med. Sciences</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук</p></bio><email>dho@igb.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3531-3846</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lugovkina</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Луговкина</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Researcher</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук</p></bio><email>ksushalyg@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2103-1570</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">9930-4813</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Panova</surname><given-names>Anna Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Панова</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук</p></bio><email>annie_panova18@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-8518</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sorokin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сорокин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD student</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант</p></bio><email>a.a.sorokin@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Diseases</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">НМИЦ глазных болезней им. Гельмгольца</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2021-12-23" publication-format="electronic"><day>23</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>37</fpage><lpage>42</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-08-26"><day>26</day><month>08</month><year>2021</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2021-09-08"><day>08</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2021, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2021, ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ruspoj.com/1993-1859/article/view/79195">https://ruspoj.com/1993-1859/article/view/79195</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold><italic>BACKGROUND: </italic></bold>Recklinghausen’s generalized neurofibromatosis (NF) is a hereditary disease characterized by the formation of benign tumors from the nervous tissue that provokes skin and bone changes of various types. Often, involvement in the pathological process and the organ of vision. The variability of eye lesions in NF-I type is known according to the clinical course, severity, and clinical forms. Gliomas and atrophy of the optic nerves, neurofibromas in the iris, sclera, conjunctiva, eyelids, less often — glaucoma, buphthalmos, orbital osteodystrophy are described.</p> <p><bold><italic>RESULTS:</italic></bold> The article describes a rare case of type I neurofibromatosis, the first clinical manifestation of congenital glaucoma. Modern complex ophthalmological examination made it possible to identify the cause and clarify the nature of the development of glaucoma.</p> <p><bold><italic>CONCLUSION: </italic></bold>The need for an interdisciplinary approach to the diagnosis, dispensary observation, and treatment of NF-I is emphasized.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold><italic>Введение.</italic></bold> Генерализованный нейрофиброматоз (НФ) Реклингхаузена является наследственным заболеванием и характеризуется формированием доброкачественных опухолей из нервной ткани, провоцирующих кожные и костные изменения различного типа. Нередко патологический процесс затрагивает и орган зрения. Известна вариабельность поражений глаз при НФ-I типа по клиническому течению, степени тяжести и клиническим формам. Описаны глиомы и атрофия зрительных нервов, нейрофибромы в радужной оболочке, склере, конъюнктиве, век, реже — глаукома, буфтальм, остеодистрофия глазницы.</p> <p><bold><italic>Результаты.</italic></bold> В статье описан редкий случай нейрофиброматоза I типа, первым клиническим проявлением которого стала врождённая глаукома. Представлены результаты комплексного диагностического обследования ребёнка в течение первых месяцев его жизни. Описаны методы лечения больного в стационаре. Обоснована возможность дальнейшего лечения консервативным путём с целью сохранения глаза как органа.</p> <p><bold><italic>Заключение.</italic></bold> Показано, что знание клинических проявлений данных состояний и тщательный сбор анамнеза позволят специалистам быстро заподозрить врожденную глаукому, наладить междисциплинарное взаимодействие в целях достижения благоприятных результатов в контроле заболевания. Необходим междисциплинарный подход за наблюдением таких пациентов с комплексной оценкой состояния глаз с применением современных диагностических методов.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>congenital glaucoma</kwd><kwd>type I neurofibromatosis</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>врождённая глаукома</kwd><kwd>нейрофиброматоз I типа</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Katargina LA, Mazanova EV, Tarasenkov AO, et al. Federal clinical recommendations “Diagnostics, medical and surgical treatment of children with congenital glaucoma” // Russian pediatric ophthalmology. 2016;11(1):33–51. DOI 10.18821/1993-1859-2016-11-1-33-51. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Катаргина Л.А., Мазанова Е.В., Тарасенков А.О., и др. 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