Russian Pediatric OphthalmologyRussian Pediatric Ophthalmology1993-18592412-432XEco-Vector8493110.17816/rpoj84931Scientific ReportResources of Children’s Ophthalmological Service in the Russian Federation and their effectivenessMikhailovaLyudmila A.<p>State Councilor of the Russian Federation third grad, Assistant Director for Medical and organizational work</p>mila.mi@inbox.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0523-9734KatarginaLyudmila A.<p>MD, Dr. Med., Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of children’s eye pathology, Deputy Director for Research</p>katargina@igb.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4857-0374Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Diseases2512202116447540211202130112021Copyright © 2021, Eco-Vector2021<p>Despite the comprehensive approach to the organizational system of ophthalmological services in the Russian Federation, several problems occurred concerning ophthalmological care for children aged 017 years. The statistical data study makes the availability and quality of medical care assessment possible in patients in each Russian Federation region, as well as planning the resource allocation, medicinal volume, and technical support. The article is based on the materials of the federal statistical observation in health resources and their activities: Forma No. 12, 14, 30, and 47. A comparative analysis of the state of the ophthalmological service in the subjects of the Russian Federation in dynamics for 20192020 was conducted on the activities of the bed fund, the staff of ophthalmologists, and the structure of ophthalmology in children. An objective health status assessment of the children of the Russian Federation aged 017 years was conducted in morbidity, the prevalence of eye diseases, and its accessory apparatus. Special attention is paid to the importance and the quality of preventive examinations and their connection with morbidity, including primary interaction of structural units of medical organizations that carry out occupational examinations and conduct patient admissions at the place of residence.</p>
<p>The presented material is useful in the work of the ophthalmological service, chief freelance ophthalmologists, specialists in organizational and methodological work, and practicing doctors.</p>morbidityepidemiologystatistical indicatorsprevalencebed stockbed occupancystaffingpreventive examinationsvisitsretinopathy of prematurityзаболеваемостьэпидемиологиястатистические показателираспространённостькоечный фондзанятость койкиукомплектованностьпрофилактические осмотрыпосещенияретинопатия недоношенных[Order of Rosstat Russia N 876 of 31 December 2020. Form No. 47 “Svedeniya o seti i deyatel’nosti meditsinskikh organizatsii”. Available from: https://normativ.kontur.ru/document?moduleId=1&documentId=381971 (In Russ).][Order of Rosstat Russia N 830 of 30 December 2019. Form No. 30 “Svedeniya o meditsinskoi organizatsii”. Available from: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_342915/ (In Russ).][Order of Rosstat Russia N 812 of 18 December 2020. Form No. 14 “Svedeniya o deyatel’nosti podrazdelenii meditsinskoi organizatsii, okazyvayushchikh meditsinskuyu pomoshch’ v statsionarnykh usloviyakh”. Available from: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_52009/4b5d11e2863a28258df6d255f1360e88a93368a3/ (In Russ).][Order of Rosstat Russia N 679 of 22 November 2019. Form No. 12 “Svedeniya o chisle zabolevanii, zaregistrirovannykh u patsientov, prozhivayushchikh v raione obsluzhivaniya meditsinskoi organizatsii”. Available from: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_338995/ (In Russ).]