Development of soviet Arctic cities based on polycentrism and preservation of identity

F. V. Perov; Перов Ф. В.; L. P. Lavrov; Лавров Л. П.; R. А. Mangushev; Мангушев Р. А.; Y. V. Pukharenko; Пухаренко Ю. В.

doi:10.31659/0044-4472-2025-1-2-20-27

Development of soviet Arctic cities based on polycentrism and preservation of identity

Authors: Perov F.V.¹, Lavrov L.P.¹, Mangushev R.А.¹, Pukharenko Y.V.¹
Affiliations:
1. Saint-Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering
Issue: No 1-2 (2025)
Pages: 20-27
Section: Articles
URL: https://ruspoj.com/0044-4472/article/view/677180
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2025-1-2-20-27
ID: 677180

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Abstract

The article deals with the development of Arctic cities, the planning structure and architectural appearance of which were formed during the Soviet period of development. Stabilization of the urban population is possible provided that monofunctional development is overcome, and a comfortable environment is created for the population to live in. The formation of a new system of cultural and consumer services, a modern architectural appearance of cities is possible with the formation of new public centers and a polycentric urban structure. The principles of the formation of public centers of Arctic cities are considered on the example of Kirovsk and the Kukisvumchorr microdistrict, which is part of its structure.

Keywords

polycentrism, identity, Arctic zone, comfortable environment, population stabilization, group settlement system, community centers, Arctic tourism

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About the authors

F. V. Perov

Saint-Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering

Author for correspondence.
Email: f.perov@gmail.com

Candidate of Architecture, Docent

Russian Federation, 4, 2nd Krasnoarmeyskaya Street, Saint Petersburg 190005

L. P. Lavrov

Saint-Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering

Email: leonid.lavrov@gmail.com

Doctor of Architecture, Professor

Russian Federation, 4, 2nd Krasnoarmeyskaya Street, Saint Petersburg 190005

R. А. Mangushev

Saint-Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering

Email: mangushev.r.a@lan.spbgasu.ru

Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), Professor

Russian Federation, 4, 2nd Krasnoarmeyskaya Street, Saint Petersburg 190005

Y. V. Pukharenko

Saint-Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering

Email: pukharenko.j.v@lan.spbgasu.ru

Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), Professor

Russian Federation, 4, 2nd Krasnoarmeyskaya Street, Saint Petersburg 190005

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