Assessment of heart rate variability in 4–6 years-old children in contrast hardening

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Abstract

The article presents the results of assessing the features of heart rate variability in children of senior preschool age (4-6 years old) who are engaged in contrast hardening according to a specially developed technique (Fisher T.A., Kolyvanova S.S., Dremina E.L., patent RU2744024C2, 9.07.2019) in a preschool educational institution. Significantly higher statistical indicators evaluating the overall autonomic tone (SDNN, RMSSD, рNN50, CV) were revealed in children involved in contrast hardening compared to the control group. Evaluation of statistical, spectral parameters of heart rate variability in the hardening group indicated the predominance of parasympathetic influences on heart rate and a shift in the autonomic balance towards parasympathicotonia. This was expressed in a significant decrease in VPR, an increase in high-frequency (HF) indicators and a decrease in the LF/HF index in children of the hardening group compared with the control.

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About the authors

S. S. Bobreshova

Tyumen Scientific Centre SB RAS; Tyumen State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia

Author for correspondence.
Email: kolyvanova93@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Tyumen; Tyumen

E. I. Malinina

Tyumen State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: kolyvanova93@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Tyumen

N. V. Turbasova

University of Tyumen

Email: kolyvanova93@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Tyumen

T. A. Fisher

Tyumen Scientific Centre SB RAS; Autonomous Non-Profit Organization of Additional Professional Education Scientific and Educational Center “Health Region”

Email: kolyvanova93@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Tyumen; Tyumen

S. V. Solov’jova

Tyumen State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: kolyvanova93@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Tyumen

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