On the codification of entrepreneurial legislation of the Russian Federation (the end)

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Abstract

The issues of improving the entrepreneurial legislation of the Russian Federation through its codification are considered. In historical terms, the problems of codification of economic legislation were studied by scientists of the economic law sector of the Institute of State and of the USSR Academy of Sciences under the leadership of V. V. Laptev, projects were developed the USSR Economic Code (draft basic provisions) 1970; Fundamentals of economic legislation of the USSR 1975; Economic Code of the USSR 1984; Entrepreneurial Code of the Russian Federation 1994.

The need to adopt the Entrepreneurial Code of the Russian Federation is currently obvious: entrepreneurial legislation is huge, voluminous, extremely mobile, non-systematic, does not have a single core, etc., and its codification is the best way to improve it, incomparable in efficiency either with its consolidation or with its incorporation.

The main attention is paid to the current problems of codification of entrepreneurial legislation in the Russian Federation. Briefly considered codified acts in the field of entrepreneurial relations of those states – the former Union republics of the USSR, where they are. Attention was paid to the need for conceptual study of fundamental – for the draft Entrepreneurial Code of the Russian Federation – problems: separation of entrepreneurial relations from related ones; determining the limits of the subject of entrepreneurial legal relations subject to codification; peculiarities of individual institutions of Entrepreneurial Law (control and supervisory activities; property rights; protection of business rights, primarily in the field of critical technologies; territorial entities with a special legal regime of entrepreneurial activity; strategic documents on economic development for the future, etc.), the structure of the code from the standpoint of its systematic construction.

According to the author, the scientific development of the draft of this Code should be carried out within the framework of the state order, with a preliminary solution of these conceptual problematic issues.

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About the authors

Mikhail I. Kleandrov

Institute of State and Law of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Author for correspondence.
Email: mklean@bk.ru

Corresponding Member of the RAS, Doctor of Law, Professor

Russian Federation, 10, Znamenka St., Moscow, 119019

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