Assessment of Knowledge and Concern of People Living with HIV Regarding Human Mpox and Vaccination
- Authors: Borcak D.1, Özdemir Y.1, Yesilbag Z.1, Ensaroğlu E.1, Akkaya S.1, Yaşar K.2
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Affiliations:
- Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Bakırköy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital
- Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology,, Bakırköy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital
- Issue: Vol 22, No 2 (2024)
- Pages: 120-127
- Section: Medicine
- URL: https://ruspoj.com/1570-162X/article/view/644041
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.2174/011570162X293673240427062123
- ID: 644041
Cite item
Full Text
Abstract
Introduction:Mpox virus is an orthopoxvirus that causes the zoonotic infectious disease known as mpox. The disease can also spread from humans to humans. It can be transmitted through contact with bodily fluids, lesions on the skin, or internal mucosal surfaces.
Method:The number of mpox cases increased during the COVID-19 pandemic. Early diagnosis and prompt management of mpox are critical in people living with HIV (PLHIV). In this study, a cross-sectional survey was conducted among PLHIV followed at the outpatient clinic between 20 April20 August 2023. A questionnaire was used to assess the knowledge and anxiety levels of patients as well as their opinions about vaccination against mpox. The severity of symptoms in the past two weeks was assessed using the Generalised Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale. A total of 203 PLHIV were interviewed for this survey study.
Result:The mean age was 39.37±11.93. The majority of them were male (86.7%), and 41.4% were men who have sex with men (MSM). Only 21 of the surveyed participants (10.4%) had a "good knowledge" score about mpox. The mean knowledge score on human Mpox was 2.05 (min:0-max:8), and 107 (52.7%) had a score of 0.
Conclusion:The future study should focus on continuous education, promoting awareness through programs and establishing measures to successfully overcome identified variables that contribute to mpox pandemic understanding and attitudes. Applying the lessons learned from the COVID-19 pandemic will help the management of mpox virus.
About the authors
Deniz Borcak
Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Bakırköy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital
Author for correspondence.
Email: info@benthamscience.net
Yusuf Özdemir
Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Bakırköy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital
Email: info@benthamscience.net
Zuhal Yesilbag
Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Bakırköy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital
Email: info@benthamscience.net
Esra Ensaroğlu
Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Bakırköy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital
Email: info@benthamscience.net
Samiha Akkaya
Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Bakırköy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital
Email: info@benthamscience.net
Kadriye Yaşar
Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology,, Bakırköy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital
Email: info@benthamscience.net
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